SBMGPI
What this is
The scheme aims to eliminate open defecation and improve rural sanitation by supporting toilet construction and promoting usage among poor and marginalized rural households.
In detail
Launched in 2014, the scheme "Swachh Bharat Mission – Grameen (Phase I)" by the Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation, Ministry of Jal Shakti, Government of India, aims to eliminate open defecation in rural India through behavioral change and construction of household and community toilets. Through this scheme, financial assistance and awareness interventions for toilet construction were provided to poor, underprivileged, and marginalized households in rural areas.
Objectives:
- To bring about mass-scale behavior change regarding sanitation and hygiene
- To ensure the construction and usage of household-owned and community-owned toilets
- To establish an accountable mechanism for achieving ODF (Open Defecation Free) India
- To promote Solid and Liquid Waste Management (SLWM)
Who qualifies
- The applicant should be from a rural household that lacked a toilet before the scheme.
- The applicant should belong to poor, underprivileged, or marginalized sections.
> Note: Preference given to households led by women, elderly, disabled, or socio-economically weaker sections.
What you get
- ₹12,000 financial assistance per toilet to rural households for construction.
- Enhanced rural sanitation coverage through individual and community toilets.
- Significant reduction in open defecation practices across India.
Activities under the Scheme:
- Construction of Individual Household Latrines (IHHL)
- Construction of Community Sanitary Complexes (CSCs)
- Solid Liquid Waste Management (SLWM) activities
- Information, Education and Communication (IEC)
- Human Resource Development (HRD) activities
Who is excluded
- Households already possessing functional toilets were not eligible for the financial assistance.
What the CAG’s reports record
| Swachh Bharat Mission, of which this is a part | ||
|---|---|---|
| Began | 2 October 2014 under Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation | Comptroller and Auditor General of India, Report No. 28 of 2015, Performance Audit of Total Sanitation Campaign/Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan, Union Government (Civil), Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation, para 1.1, p. 1. |
| Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM), of which this is a part | ||
| Began | 2 October 2014 | Comptroller and Auditor General of India, Report No. 36 of 2017, Induction of bio-toilets in Passenger Coaches in Indian Railways, Union Government (Railways), para 1.1, p. 2. |
| Began | 2 October 2014; Centrally Sponsored Scheme | Comptroller and Auditor General of India, Report No. 5 of 2025, Performance Audits of Punjab Agricultural University and Solid Waste Management by Urban Local Bodies in Punjab, Government of Punjab, para 2.4.1.1, p. 108. |
| Began | October 2014 | Comptroller and Auditor General of India, Report No. 1 of 2022, Performance Audit of Efficacy of Implementation of 74th Constitutional Amendment Act, Government of Haryana, para 7.2, p. 64. |
| Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan, replaced by this | ||
| Renamed | 1 April 2012, from the Total Sanitation Campaign under Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation | Comptroller and Auditor General of India, Report No. 28 of 2015, Performance Audit of Total Sanitation Campaign/Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan, Union Government (Civil), Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation, Chapter 8 (Conclusion), p. 85. |
| Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan (Total Sanitation Campaign), replaced by this | ||
| Funding | Centrally sponsored, Centre-State cost sharing with a beneficiary contribution under Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation | Comptroller and Auditor General of India, Report No. 28 of 2015, Performance Audit of Total Sanitation Campaign/Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan, Union Government (Civil), Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation, para 4.1, p. 50. |
| Total Sanitation Campaign, replaced by this | ||
| Renamed | 1999, from the Central Rural Sanitation Programme under Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation | Comptroller and Auditor General of India, Report No. 28 of 2015, Performance Audit of Total Sanitation Campaign/Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan, Union Government (Civil), Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation, Chapter 8 (Conclusion), p. 85. |
Found elsewhere in government
What it promises to deliver this year
| Indicator | Measure | Target 2026-27 |
|---|---|---|
| output 1.1 | Number of villages covered with | 48,096.00 |
| output 1.2 | Number of villages covered with | 36,119.00 |
| output 1.3 | Number of blocks covered with | 1,352.00 |
| output 1.4 | Number of villages covered with | 150,000.00 |
| output 2.1 | Number of districts with at-least | 50.00 |
not about the scheme.
https://swachhbharatmission.gov.in/sbmcms/writereaddata/images/pdf/Guidelines/Complete-set-guidelines.pdf reference field: leading or trailing whitespace
application field: empty
Provenance
| schemeName | Swachh Bharat Mission – Grameen PHASE I | myScheme · 2026-10-17 |
| schemeOpenDate | 2014-10-02 | myScheme · 2026-10-17 |
| schemeCloseDate | ... | not published at source |
| nodalMinistryName | Ministry Of Jal Shakti | myScheme · 2026-10-17 |
| dbtScheme | True | myScheme · 2026-10-17 |
| achievement data | ... | no source publishes this for any central scheme |